The December rally may be reaching its climax, with just two weeks to go prior to Santa Claus makes his midnight run. Dwindling volume, excess optimism, and history all point to a stock marketplace that might be running out of steam.
Investors appear to have grown complacent as the CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX .VIX, has fallen to levels not noticed because April. Stocks have made new highs on pretty much a each day basis. The S&P 500 .SPX closed on Friday at its highest level because September 2008 and the Nasdaq .IXIC scored its best finish because late December 2007, with many expecting gains to run through the end of the year.
But Cleveland Rueckert, an analyst at Birinyi Associates in Stamford, Connecticut, believes the year-end rally might be largely carried out.
“The majority of that gain may well already have occurred,” he said. “Most people are more likely to be closing out their books at the end of the month and looking for opportunities to open new positions at the start of the next month.”
Rueckert said that over the last 65 years, when the S&P 500 has rallied at year’s end, the average gain has been 3.4 percent between Thanksgiving and New Year’s. So far, the index has risen 3.5 percent because the start of the period.
“A lot of stocks this year have had very big gains and it really wouldn’t be surprising to see a lot of the managers close out positions and take some vacation time,” he said.